Aiims Nursing Officer Exam MCQ
Aiims Nursing Officer Exam MCQ
1.Paracetamol is an: (RPSC NG-II, 2010)
a. Antipyretic
b. Antitussives
c. Antibiotic
d. Antiemetic
2.A client receiving morphine sulfate should be observed for: (Kerala PSC, Nov 2014)
a. Respiratory depression
b. Blood dyscrasias
c. Gastritis
d. Jaundice
3.Opioids are gates from: (Staff Nurse G II 2014)
a. Erythroxylon coca
b. Claviceps purpurea
c. Cannabis sativa
d. Papaver somniferous
4.NSAIDs are used in all; EXCEPT:
a. As analgesic
b. In peptic ulcer
c. Rheumatoid arthritis
d. Osteoarthritis
5.Which of the following drug is an example of Synthetic opioid analgesic?
a. Aspirin
b. Morphine
c. Fentanyl
d. Indomethacin
6.Analgesics are prescribed to: (RPSC NG-II, 2010)
a. Induce sleep
b. Give rest
c. Relieve pain
d. Kill pathogens
7.Contraindications to aspirin are all; EXCEPT:
a. Peptic ulcer
b. Bleeding tendencies
c. Chicken pox
d. Rheumatoid Arthritis
8.Which one of the following is aspirin?
a. Methyl salicylate
b. Para amino benzoic acid
c. Para amino salicylic acid
d. Acetyl salicylic acid
9.Tramadol is:
a. Antiplatelet
b. Antireflexive drug
c. Beta blocker
d. Opioid analgesic
10.The nurse has applied EMLA cream as ordered. How does the nurse assess that cream has work as it mechanism ? (AIIMS Raipur NO 2019) :
a. Assess the skin for redness
b. Note any blanching of the skin
c. Lightly tap the area where the cream is applied
d. Gently poke the patient with a needle
Explanation: Eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) is a combination of prilocaine and lidocaine. Lightly tapping the are a where the cream is applied is the correct way to assess whether the cream has achieved its purpose or not.
11.Which of the following local anesthetic agent has shorter duration of action?
a. Lidocaine
b. Procaine
c. Bupivacaine
d. Ropivacaine
Explanation: Procaine exerts shorter local anesthetic action. Procaine is preferred local anesthetic agent in patient with liver disease. It is not used these days.
12.The local anesthetic which also acts as an antiarrhythmic agent:
a. Cocaine
b. Lidocaine
c. Bupivacaine
d. Ropivacaine
Explanation: Lidocaine acts as local anesthetic as anti arrhythmic agent.
13.The local anesthetics primarily acts on:
a. Inactivated K+ channels
b. Inactivated Na+ channels
c. Activated Ca+ channels
d. Resting K+ channels
14.The most cardiotoxic local anesthetic among given drugs is:
a. Procaine
b. Lidocaine
c. Bupivacaine
d. Lignocaine
15 .The purpose of adding a vasoconstrictor to a local anesthetic medication :
a. To increase the duration of local anesthetic effect
b. For rapid action of local anesthetic
c. To minimize the allergic reaction
d. To increases the affinity to Na+ channels
Explanation: giving a vasoconstrictor to a local anesthetic has the following benefits: less in the peak plasma concentration of local anesthetic (LA)Increase in the duration of LA effect (by reducing the absorption into the circulation)  Reduction in minimum concentration of LA required for nerve block. Decrease of blood loss during surgery.
16 .A higher dose of local anesthetic agent was inadvertently give through Intravenous route. Which of the following system is mostly involved in the toxic effect?
a. Cardiovascular system
b. Immune system
c. Gastrointestinal system
d. Respiratory system
17 . Barbiturates are not provided in older persons because it cause:
a. Convulsions
b. Delirium
c. Panic attack
d. Urinary incontinence
18 . following drug is used to reverse the muscle relaxant effect of tubocurarine?
a. Succinylcholine
b. Neostigmine
c. Dantrolene
d. Baclofen
19 .Which of the following skeletal muscle relaxant has the lowest duration of action?
a. Vecuronium
b. Succinylcholine
c. Dantrolene
d. Tubocurarine
20.Which of the muscle relaxant is used to treat spasticity and malignant hyperthermia of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?
a. Vecuronium
b. Dantrolene
c. Neostigmine
d. Baclofen
21 .A patient scheduled for a mastectomy surgery has a 10 year history of COPD. Which of the following muscle relaxant is not used in this patient during the surgery?
a. Clonidine
b. Vecuronium
c. Tubocurarine
d. Succinylcholine
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AIIMS Nursing Officer Exam MCQ 2023
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