AIIMS Nursing Exam MCQ Series

AIIMS Nursing Exam MCQ Series

 

Welcome you all in this blog you will get a update about upcoming nursing exams, they patterns type of questions may ask with explanations which helps you in preparing nursing competitive exams exams like all India institute of medical science, railway recruitment board, different State board nursing exams and much more
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1.The outermost membrane of the placenta is called as:

1. Chorion (LNJP H D 2012)
2. Amnion
3. Cotyledons
4. Yolk sac

2.Humans placenta fully develop at …… months of pregnancy. (RRB Feb 2012)

1. 2 months
2. 3 months
3. 1 month
4. 4 months

 

3.Mother complained about the temper tantrum behavior of her  3-year-old child to a nurse. Most appropriate response from  nurse is:

1. Punish the child whenever the unwanted behavior occurs.
2. It is normal as per her age group.
3. Set limit on her behavior.
4. Ignore the child completely whenever the unwanted behavior occurs.

 Ans. (c) Set limit on her behavior.

Explanation: Being consistent and setting limits on the child’s  behavior are necessary to control behavior of toddlers. Ignoring and punishing a child may not be helpful to control behavior as they have some unseen effect on their later behaviors.

 

4.After a class on first aid, teacher understood that her class was effective if the students identified which as NOT a cardinal sign of choking?

1. Inability to speak
2. Collapse
3. Cyanosis
4. Gasping

 Ans. (d) Gasping

Explanation: First three options are the cardinal signs of choking.  Gasping is not a cardinal sign of choking.

 

5.Nurse is teaching to a group of mothers whose children are affected with Cystic fibrosis. Nurse could understand, teaching  was effective if parents correctly identified the INCORRECT statement about Cystic fibrosis as:

1. It affects body’s mucous secreting glands.
2. Intake of high calorie, high protein and moderate fat is required.
3. Postural drainage is required and to be done before meals.
4. When disease is under control, large quantities of foul-smelling stool occur.

 Ans. (d) When disease is under control, large quantities of foul smelling stool occur.

Explanation: Cystic fibrosis is a condition which affects exocrine glands in the body and produce thick secretions. Because of difficulty with absorption and digestion high calorie, high protein moderate fat is needed. Postural drainage helps to remove secretions and to be done before meals to avoid the possibility of vomiting and regurgitation. If the disease is under control, stool will be soft and with little odor.

 

6.Ten-month-old infant chokes and becomes unconscious. After opening the airway, what is the first step of action by the nurse?

1. Look for foreign object in the mouth
2. Do blind sweep
3. Give back blows
4. Call emergency response number

 Ans. (a) Look for foreign object in the mouth

Explanation: Once the airway is open, then look for the foreign object in the mouth. Blind sweeps are not recommended. If foreign objects are not visible, then back blow is indicated.

 

7.Nurse is collecting history of a child admitted with rheumatic fever. While collecting history, which among the following informations is most important?

1. Recent travel history to restricted countries
2. Recent history of viral infection
3. Recent episode of pharyngitis
4. Lack of interest in food

 Ans. (c) Recent episode of pharyngitis

Explanation: There is an antigen antibody reaction usually following streptococcal sore throat which predisposes a client to sore throat.

 

8.Following a class on inflammatory bowel disease, which among the following signs identified by the student regarding ulcerative colitis shows that class was effective?

1. Lesion throughout the GI system
2. Cobblestone appearance
3. Strictures and fissures are present
4. Profuse diarrhea

 Ans. (d) Profuse diarrhea

Explanation: Except option d all others are the characteristics of Crohn’s disease.

 

9.Client came to emergency department with cardiac failure from his relative, nurse came to know that he was on digoxin therapy. Which among the following signs indicates digoxin toxicity as a cause of cardiac failure?

1. Extreme bradycardia
2. Profuse diarrhea
3. Headache
4. Chest pain

 Ans. (a) Extreme bradycardia

Explanation: Digoxin decreases the heart rate; extreme bradycardia is a cardinal sign of heart failure associated with digoxin toxicity.

 

10.Labor room nurse was assessing a baby following term delivery. Which among the following characteristics will be present in the baby?

1. Baby is in extended posture.
2. Lanugo is covering most of the body part.
3. Ear cartilage has poor recoiling capacity.
4. Sole creases covering the entire foot

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